Architecture
~Became more modern and streamlined
~Tall buildings and skyscrapers began to form America
~ Buildings became more spacey

Art
~ Art was influenced by the desire to move into the modern age or future which the space seemed to forecast.
~ Artists wanted to inspire the viewer to leap into the unknown and experience art in their own way.
~Forms of art during the period were: assemblage art, op art, or kinetic abstraction.

Books and Literature
~ Literature reflected what was happening in the political arenas and social issues of America
~ Artist and books written by them:
~Harper Lee- To Kill a Mockingbird
~Sylvia Plath- The Bell Jar
~Laurence Peter- Peter Principle
~Maurice Sendak- Where the Wild Things Are
~Truman Capote- In Cold Blood

Fads
~
Surfers took to skateboards to stay fit during the off season.
~ Barbie dolls became a huge success along with G. I. Joe (the first action figure for boys.)
~ The Dammit Doll (troll) was a good luck symbol
~ Slot cars overtook by trains in popularity

Fashion


Men
Women
HAIRSTYLES

-beginning
Crew cuts
bouffant
-middle
Longer and wider with beards and moustaches
Short or long and lanky
-end
Blacks of both genders were their hair in afros
SHIRTS

-Beginning
Plaid and buttoned down the front
Dresses
-Middle
Bright colors, double breasted sport jackets, turtlenecks, and Nehru Jackets
-End
Ties (patterned) when worn with stripes
Embellished t-shirts
PANTS/DRESSES

-Beginning

Knee length dresses were required
-Middle

Polyester Pant suits
Mini-skirts or hot pants with go-go boots
-End
Bell bottomed jeans
Peasant skirts or granny dresses and chunky shoes
Historic Events
~ The Civil Rights Movement
~The term “blacks” became socially acceptable, replacing “negroes.”
~ The number of Hispanic Americans tripled
~ The birth control pill became widely available and abortion was legalized in Colorado. Eventually abortion and artificial insemination became legalized in some states.
~ Prayer in public schools became unconstitutional
~ The hippie movement endorsed drugs, rock music, mystic religions, and sexual freedom.
~ The Woodstock Festival at which 400,000 people gathered in the spirit of love and sharing
~ John F. Kennedy brief reign as president creating the Peace Corps and then later being assassinated
~ Martin Luther King delivers his “I have a dream” speech and was also assassinated
~ Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were the first men to walk on the moon in 1969

Music
~ Elvis
~ The Beach Boys
~ The Beatles
~ The Righteous Brothers
~ Two types of rock: Acid & psychedelic